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2020年8月23日 星期日

2019年度世界客運量前五十名機場(World's Top 50 Busiest Airports by Passenger Traffic in 2019)


 2019年世界客運量最繁忙機場前50名中,北美有17個、亞太20個、歐洲9個、中東與南亞4個機場入榜。2019年上半年世界航空客運業還算蓬勃發展,但下半年受到武漢肺炎影響,進入前50名的機場客運量相對於2018年不再全是成長的,整個航空業客運產業未來已經因為疫情與經濟受創遭到嚴重衝擊。2019年世界航空客運業由於受到美中貿易戰與香港反送中以及英國脫歐懸而未決的衝擊,加上日韓貿易衝突,再受波音全新客機737MAX的兩次失事波及,再加上武漢肺炎造成的疫情與經濟的衝擊,整個航空業的未來發展蒙上一層陰影,疫情造成的衝擊遠比九一一恐怖攻擊與SARS還嚴重許多,世界兩大民航製造商龍頭-波音與空中巴士目前都堆了相當大的商用客機庫存,遭遇成立以來最嚴重的生存危機,也都大量裁減員工若無政府資金奧援與足夠國防工業訂單恐怕也很難撐過這個民航客運業的慘澹歲月。而世界主要航空公司的情況目前也好不到那裡去,不少民航機只能閒置於機場停機坪,甚至面臨提前除役的慘況,更難逃大幅裁員的命運

Flag Counter

Rank

Airport

Location

Country

Code
(IATA/ICAO)

Total
passengers

Rank
change

%
change

1.

Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport

Atlanta, Georgia

United States

ATL/KATL

110,531,300

2.9%

2.

Beijing Capital International Airport

ChaoyangShunyi, Beijing

China

PEK/ZBAA

100,011,000

1.0%

3.

Los Angeles International Airport

Los Angeles, California

United States

LAX/KLAX

88,068,013

1

0.6%

4.

Dubai International Airport

Garhoud, Dubai

United Arab Emirates

DXB/OMDB

86,396,757

1

3.1%

5.

Tokyo Haneda Airport

Ōta, Tokyo

Japan

HND/RJTT

85,505,054

1.7%

6.

O'Hare International Airport

Chicago, Illinois

United States

ORD/KORD

84,397,776

1.4%

7.

London Heathrow Airport

Hillingdon, London

United Kingdom

LHR/EGLL

80,844,310

0.9%

8.

Shanghai Pudong International Airport

Pudong, Shanghai

China

PVG/ZSPD

76,153,500

1

2.9%

9.

Charles de Gaulle Airport

RoissyenFrance, ÎledeFrance (Paris)

France

CDG/LFPG

76,150,007

1

5.4%

10.

Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport

DallasFort Worth, Texas

United States

DFW/KDFW

75,066,956

5

8.6%

11.

Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport

BaiyunHuadu, Guangzhou, Guangdong

China

CAN/ZGGG

73,378,475

2

5.2%

12.

Amsterdam Airport Schiphol

Haarlemmermeer, North Holland

Netherlands

AMS/EHAM

71,706,999

1

0.9%

13.

Hong Kong International Airport

Chek Lap Kok, Islands, New Territories

Hong Kong SAR, China

HKG/VHHH

71,541,000

5

5.4%

14.

Seoul Incheon International Airport

Incheon

South Korea

ICN/RKSI

71,169,516

3

4.1%

15.

Frankfurt Airport

Frankfurt, Hesse

Germany

FRA/EDDF

70,560,987

1

1.5%

16.

Denver International Airport

Denver, Colorado

United States

DEN/KDEN

69,015,703

4

7.0%

17.

Indira Gandhi International Airport

Delhi

India

DEL/VIDP

68,490,731

3

2.1%

18.

Singapore Changi Airport

Changi, East Region

Singapore

SIN/WSSS

68,300,000

1

4.0%

19.

Suvarnabhumi Airport

Bang Phli, Samut Prakan

Thailand

BKK/VTBS

65,424,697

2

3.2%

20.

John F. Kennedy International Airport

Queens, New York, New York

United States

JFK/KJFK

62,551,072

1

1.1%

21.

Kuala Lumpur International Airport

Sepang, Selangor

Malaysia

KUL/WMKK

62,336,469

1

3.9%

22.

Madrid Barajas Airport

Barajas, Madrid

Spain

MAD/LEMD

61,734,037

1

6.6%

23.

San Francisco International Airport

San Mateo County, California

United States

SFO/KSFO

57,488,023

1

0.5%

24.

Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport

ShuangliuWuhou, Chengdu, Sichuan

China

CTU/ZUUU

55,858,552

1

5.5%

25.

Soekarno–Hatta International Airport

Tangerang, Banten

Indonesia

CGK/WIII

54,496,625

7

17.0%

26.

Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport

Bao'an, Shenzhen, Guangdong

China

SZX/ZGSZ

52,931,925

6

7.3%

27.

Barcelona–El Prat Airport

Barcelona

Spain

BCN/LEBL

52,686,314

5.0%

28.

Istanbul Airport

Arnavutköy, Istanbul

Turkey

IST/LTBA

52,578,008

New entry to replace Istanbul Atatürk Airport

29.

SeattleTacoma International Airport

SeaTac, Washington

United States

SEA/KSEA

51,829,239

4.0%

30.

McCarran International Airport

Las Vegas, Nevada

United States

LAS/KLAS

51,537,638

3.7%

31.

Orlando International Airport

Orlando, Florida

United States

MCO/KMCO

50,613,072

3

6.1%

32.

Toronto Pearson International Airport

Mississauga, Ontario

Canada

YYZ/CYYZ

50,499,431

1

2.0%

33.

Benito Juárez International Airport

Venustiano Carranza, Mexico City

Mexico

MEX/MMMX

50,308,049

5.5%

34.

Charlotte Douglas International Airport

Charlotte, North Carolina

United States

CLT/KCLT

50,168,783

3

8.1%

35.

Sheremetyevo International Airport

Khimki, Moscow Oblast

Russia

SVO/UUEE

49,933,000[2]

6

8.9%

36.

Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport

Dayuan, Taoyuan

Taiwan

TPE/RCTP

48,689,372

4.6%

37.

Kunming Changshui International Airport

Guandu, Kunming, Yunnan

China

KMG/ZPPP

48,075,978

2

2.1%

38.

Munich Airport

Freising, Bavaria

Germany

MUC/EDDM

47,959,885

3.6%

39.

Ninoy Aquino International Airport

Pasay/Parañaque, Metro Manila

Philippines

MNL/RPLL

47,898,046

3

6.3%

40.

Xi'an Xianyang International Airport

Weicheng, Xianyang, Shaanxi

China

XIY/ZLXY

47,220,547

5

5.7%

41.

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport

Mumbai, Maharashtra

India

BOM/VABB

47,055,740

13

5.7%

42.

London Gatwick Airport

Crawley, West Sussex

United Kingdom

LGW/EGKK

46,574,786

2

1.1%

43.

Newark Liberty International Airport

Newark, New Jersey

United States

EWR/KEWR

46,336,452

2

0.6%

44.

Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport

Phoenix, Arizona

United States

PHX/KPHX

46,288,337

1

3.0%

45.

Miami International Airport

MiamiDade County, Florida

United States

MIA/KMIA

45,924,466

2

2.0%

46.

Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

ChangningMinhang, Shanghai

China

SHA/ZSSS

45,637,882

2

4.6%

47.

George Bush Intercontinental Airport

Houston, Texas

United States

IAH/KIAH

45,264,059

3.3%

48.

Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport

Yubei, Chongqing

China

CKG/ZUCK

44,786,722

?

7.7%

49.

Sydney Airport

Mascot, New South Wales

Australia

SYD/YSSY

44,443,927

3

0.1%

50.

Narita International Airport

Narita, Chiba

Japan

NRT/RJAA

44,340,847

?

4.2%

Source:ACI&Wikipedia

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